Corrections_Today_Winter_2025-2026_Vol.87_No.4

News&Views

wisc.edu/2022/08/30/nicotine-patch-lozenge or-gum-during-covid-19-hospitalization-may reduce-mortality-for-those-who-smoke Kirkpatrick, J. (2024). Time for a concerted push to get vapes in all prisons. Filter Magazine . https://filtermag.org/get-vapes-in-prisons Kreski, N. T., Ankrum, H., Cerdá, M., Chen, Q., Hasin, D., Martins, S. S., … Keyes, K. M. (2023). Nicotine Vaping and Co-occurring Substance Use Among Adolescents in the United States from 2017–2019. Substance Use & Misuse , 58 (9), 1075–1079. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2 023.2188462 Letsinger, A. C., Ward, J. M., Fannin, R. D., Mahapatra, D., Bridge, M. F., Sills, R. C., Gerrish, K. E., & Yakel, J. L. (2023). Nicotine exposure decreases likelihood of SARS-CoV-2 RNA expression and neuropathology in the hACE2 mouse brain but not moribundity. Scientific Reports , 13 (1), 2042. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29118-6 Lippert, A., Corsi, D., Kim, R., Wedow, R., Kim, J., Taddess, B. Subramanian, S. (2024). Polygenic and socioeconomic contributions to

nicotine use and cardiometabolic health in early mid-life. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 26 (12), 1616-1625. https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntae146 N.a. (2025). Nicotine alone does not lead to addiction: Additives found in both light cigarettes and e-cigs harmful. Medical Daily. https://www.medicaldaily.com/nicotine-alone does-not-lead-addiction-additives-found-both light-cigarettes-and-e-337470 Re, D. B., Hilpert, M., Saglimbeni, B., Strait, M., Ilievski, V., Coady, M., Talayero, M., Wilmsen, K., Chesnais, H., Balac, O., Glabonjat, R. A., Slavkovich, V., Yan, B., Graziano, J., Navas-Acien, A., & Kleiman, N. J. (2021). Exposure to e-cigarette aerosol over two months induces accumulation of neurotoxic metals and alteration of essential metals in mouse brain. Environmental Research , 202 , 111557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111557 U.S. Food & Drug Administration. (2022). Want to quit smoking? FDA-Approved and FDA-cleared cessation products can help. FDA . https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer updates/want-quit-smoking-fda-approved-and fda-cleared-cessation-products-can-help

Dr. Melanie Stroda has over a decade of experience in correctional medicine and has served as a site practitioner for over 40 jails across the United States. Dr. William Dennis is a respected physician with 26 years of clinical experience and former EMS Director for the U.S. Navy. care and law, and serves as CEO of the nation’s largest jail contract management company. Jessica Young is a distinguished legal professional with over 20 years in correctional health

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Corrections Today | Winter 2025-2026

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