Corrections_Today_January_February_2023_Vol.85_No.1

Recidivism Data The recidivism data reflecting reincarceration of participants being released from the South Carolina Department of Corrections, since April 2019, showed promising outcomes. As mentioned previously, data were collected for participants who have been in the commu nity for a minimum of six months. It is important to note, the recidivism data collected were for individuals return ing to reincarceration status and do not reflect individuals who may have had an arrest, detention order, or spend any time in county jail. According to the South Carolina Department of Correction’s recidivism database, only one out of the 54 participants was reincarcerated during the data collection period, therefore reflecting a 1.8% overall recidivism rate. Individuals who attained certification are capable of facilitating education and support groups and working as a bridge linking people to services as they transition from hospitals or jails into the community. Employment A major advantage of peer support training is it does offer an employable skill for inmates who receive the certification. Individuals who attained certifica tion are capable of facilitating education and support groups and working as a bridge linking people to ser vices as they transition from hospitals or jails into the community. Of the 121 trained to date, 40 have secured employ ment at various businesses such as community alcohol and drug treatment facilities, hospitals and recovery based organizations. It is important to note data was not available at the time of this article submission to deter mine how many out of the cohort of 54 are employed. →

– “ Aftercare services have helped me.” – “ I have a better understanding of the effects of Alcohol and Drug use and can better reach others like me.” Continued Drug Use Participants were asked if they had reduced or stopped using substances after engaging in PSS. Responses to these questions indicated a majority of the participants have stopped using substances because of education and mentoring services received through peer support. The central theme arising from responses noted a new appre ciation for a sober and clean lifestyle: – “I have stopped completely.’ – “I do not plan to plan to go back and use.” – “Absolutely!” – “Yes, because I do not want to die.” – “NA/AA is helping me.” Summation From Survey Data As mentioned previously, the survey consisted of 14 open-ended questions which were organized into four major categories. The data collection process included gathering raw data, organizing and formulating data analysis, developing themes, describing themes and inter preting the meaning of themes. The below table outlines the major theme from each category.

Summary of Survey Data Central Themes

Interview Question Categories

Central Themes

Benefits of the Program

Self-awareness

Problems of the Program

Staff related issues

Connectivity to Services

Positive Impact/Recovery Capital

Continued Drug Use

New Appreciation

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